Ibisobanuro bigufi:
Numero ya CAS: 83905-01-5
Inzira ya molekulari: C38H72N2O12
uburemere bwa molekile: 748.98
Imiterere ya shimi ：
| Amakuru Yibanze | |
| Izina ryibicuruzwa | Azithromycin |
| URUBANZA No. | 83905-01-5 |
| Kugaragara | ifu ya kirisiti yera |
| Icyiciro | Icyiciro cya Farma |
| Isuku | 96.0-102.0% |
| ubucucike | 1.18 ± 0.1 g / cm3 (Biteganijwe) |
| ifishi | Isuku |
| Igihagararo | Ihamye. Ntibishobora kubangikanya imbaraga zikomeye za okiside |
| Amapaki | 25kg /ingoma |
Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
Azithromycin yari iyambere muri azide kandi yashizweho kugirango itezimbere ituze hamwe nubuzima bwa kimwe cya kabiri cya erythromycine A, ndetse no kunoza ibikorwa birwanya bagiteri mbi ya Gram. Azithromycin ni antibiyotike ya macrolide ikora cyane muburyo bwa erythromycine A (EA), ifite azote yasimbuwe na methyl kumwanya wa 9a mumpeta ya aglycone.
Gusaba ibicuruzwa
Azithromycine ni antibiyotike yagutse kandi ni antibiyotike yo mu gisekuru cya kabiri ya macrolide. Ingaruka nyamukuru ni inzira zubuhumekero, uruhu nindwara zoroshye zatewe na bagiteri zanduye n'indwara zanduza chlamydia. Ifite ingaruka nziza zo kuvura indwara zandurira mu mitsi ziterwa na bagiteri y'ibicurane, pneumococci, na catarrhalis ya Moraxella, ndetse n'indwara idakira ifata ibihaha hamwe n'umusonga.Usibye ibihe byavuzwe haruguru, azithromycine numuti ukunze gukoreshwa mukurinda umuriro wa rubagimpande. Niba ikoreshejwe cyane iyobowe na muganga, irashobora kandi guhuzwa nimyiteguro ya acetate ya dexamethasone kugirango ibuze neza indwara. Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu kwandura kworoheje kwimyanya ndangagitsina iterwa na Neisseria gonorrhoeae idashobora kwihanganira imiti myinshi, ndetse n'indwara nka chancre yatewe na Haemophilus duke.Icyakora, twakagombye kumenya ko niba umuntu allergic kuri azithromycine, erythromycine, nindi miti ya macrolide, igomba kubuzwa. Abantu bafite amateka ya cholestique jaundice hamwe nudukorwa twumwijima ntibagomba gukoresha uyu muti. Abagore batwite n'abagore bonsa bagomba gukurikiza byimazeyo inama z'ubuvuzi kandi bagakoresha imiti bitonze kugirango birinde kugira ingaruka ku mwana cyangwa ku mwana.
